Marketing From ThePerspective Of An Anthropologist
Dr. Charlie Urbanowicz /Professor Emeritus of Anthropology
California State University,Chico / Chico, California 95929-0400
email:
20 September 2016
Prepared for presentation inTom Urbanowicz's MKTG 305 (Survey ofMarketing) at CSU, Chico. Printed from} http://www.csuchico.edu/~curban/Fall2016MKTG305.html
INTRODUCTION
"Marketers must be sensitiveto the cultural underpinnings of different societies if they are to initiateand consummate mutually beneficial exchange relationships with globalconsumers. A necessary step inthis process is cross-cultural analysis[stress in original], whichinvolves the study of similarities and differences among consumers in two ormore nations or societies. Athorough cross-cultural analysis involves an understanding of and anappreciation for the values, customs, symbols, and languages of othersocieties." Roger A. Kerin etal., 2015, Marketing
ANTHROPOLOGY
"Travel is fatal toprejudice, bigotry and narrow-mindedness." Samuel Langhorne Clemens, also known as Mark Twain(1835-1910), 1869,
CRUISING
"When the first jet aircraftmade many former passenger liners redundant, som wee scrapped, but others gavebirth to the modern cruise industry." Douglas Ward, 2014, Cruising& Cruise Ships (Berlitz Publishing), Page 14.
FRENCH POLYNESIA
"I wish I could tell you about the South Pacific. Theway it actually was. The endlessocean. The infinite specks of coral we call islands. Coconut palms noddinggracefully toward the ocean. Reefs upon which waves broke into spray, and innerlagoons lovely beyond description." James A. Michener (1907-1997), 1946
CONCLUSIONS
"Getting a job [or acruise-lecturing assignment] is usually a lengthy process, and it is exactlythat--a process [italics
SELECTED REFERENCES
Roger E. Axtell, 1991,Gestures: The DO's and TABOOsof Body Language Around the World (NY: John Wiley & Sons, Inc.)
Roger E. Axtell, 1993,DO's and TABOOS Around The World (NY: John Wiley & Sons, Inc.).
Denise Angelo et al., 1998, Australian Phrasebook: Understanding Aussies & Their Culture (Lonely Planet).
Brian DavidBurns, 2008
Gordon Corrigan, 2006,Blood, Sweat and Arrogance and the myth of Churchill's War (GreatBritain: Weidenfeld &Nicolson).
Lennie Copeland and Lewis Griggs, 1985
Christopher A.Garin, 2005
Ross AKlein, 2002
Roger A. Kerin et
Ross A.Klein, 2005
BrentMassey, 2006, Culture Shock!
AnneMatthews, 2006, a dingo'sbreakfast: a guide to Aussie lingo& Australia (Hachette Livre AustraliaPty Limited).
JohnO'Grady, 1965, Aussie English:
Francis Pike,
MichaelPowell, 2005, Behave Yourself:
David H. Price, 2008,Anthropological Intelligence: The Deployment and Neglect of American Anthropology in the Second WorldWar (Duke University Press).
Ilsa Sharp, 1992
Terry Tan, 1999, CultureShock! A Guide to Customs andEtiquette - Britain (Portland, Oregon: Graphic Arts Center Publishing Company).
Charles F.Urbanowicz, 2014,
Charles F.Urbanowicz, 2015
Charles F. Urbanowicz, 2016a,
Charles F. Urbanowicz, 2016b,
Douglas Ward, 2015, Cruising& Cruise Ships (Berlitz Publishing).
Katherine Whitley, 2011,Camels to Caviar: A TourManagers Exotic Adventures (Xlibris Corporation).
Robin W. Winks, 1996,Cloak & Gown: Scholars InThe Secret War (Yale University Press).
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